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ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINE TO BE PRESENTED IN NATIONAL ASSEMBLY ON MONDAY AUGUST 9, 2021

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Federal Minister for Science and Technology Senator Shibli Faraz presented Electronic Voting Machine to the Prime Minister of Pakistan. Prime Minister appreciated and highlighted the importance of the introduction of Electronic Voting Machines for free and credible elections. The Electronic Voting Machines thus will be presented in National Assembly Session on Monday, August 9 before the session begins.

The Federal Minister, Senator Shibli Faraz cordially invited members to share their observations and constructive remarks on Electronic Voting Machine. Subsequently, after the National Assembly Session, the Electronic Voting Machine will be presented to all four provincial assemblies and members will be requested to vote using the EVM in order to understand the process better.

As free and credible elections using technological advancements is the need of time. Ministry of Science and Technology is playing her active role in expediting the process towards electronic and transparent elections under the leadership of the Honourable President and Prime Minister. To achieve this landmark step of transparent elections acceptable to all, this was the much-needed step.

Furthermore, the EVM will be presented to Chairman Senate on Tuesday, August 10, 2021, followed by its presentation to Speaker National Assembly on Wednesday, August 11. The Federal Minister for Science and Technology Senator Shibli Faraz welcomed any observations from fellow members National Assembly and emphasised that suggestions will be taken into account in detail.

The Federal Minister Shibli Faraz said that change of political culture using modern and transparent means will help strengthen the true democracy and he is thankful to the President of Pakistan and the Prime Minister for their continuous support in achieving this landmark development.

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Business

The Rise of Legacy Chips in the US-China Semiconductor Battle: An Analysis

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Introduction

The US-China semiconductor battle has been ongoing for years, with both countries vying for dominance in the global technology market. However, a new front has emerged in this battle – legacy chips. While the focus has been on cutting-edge technology, the realization is dawning that older-generation chips are still vital to military use, as well as cars and consumer electronics. In this article, we will explore the significance of legacy chips in the US-China semiconductor battle and analyze the implications for both countries.

What are Legacy Chips?
Legacy chips are older-generation chips that are still in use today. These chips were developed in the 1980s and 1990s and are still used in a variety of applications, including military equipment, cars, and consumer electronics. While they may not be as powerful as the latest chips, they are still essential for many critical applications.

The Significance of Legacy Chips in the US-China Semiconductor Battle:
The US-China semiconductor battle has largely focused on cutting-edge technology, with both countries investing heavily in research and development to gain an edge in the global market. However, the importance of legacy chips cannot be overlooked. These chips are still used in many critical applications, including military equipment, where reliability and longevity are essential.

China has been investing heavily in its semiconductor industry in recent years, to become self-sufficient in chip production. However, the country still relies heavily on imports of legacy chips, which are essential for its military equipment. This reliance on imports has become a concern for the Chinese government, which sees it as a potential vulnerability in its national security.

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The US, on the other hand, has been tightening its export controls on legacy chips, citing national security concerns. The US government has been concerned about the transfer of sensitive technology to China, which could be used for military purposes. This has led to tensions between the two countries, with China accusing the US of using export controls as a way to stifle its technological development.

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Implications for Both Countries:
The rise of legacy chips in the US-China semiconductor battle has significant implications for both countries. For China, the reliance on imports for legacy chips is a potential vulnerability in its national security. The country has been investing heavily in its semiconductor industry to become self-sufficient in chip production, but it will take time to achieve this goal. In the meantime, China will need to find ways to secure its supply of legacy chips.

For the US, the tightening of export controls on legacy chips is a way to protect its national security. However, it could also have unintended consequences. China has been investing heavily in its semiconductor industry, and if it is unable to secure a reliable supply of legacy chips, it may accelerate its efforts to develop its chips. This could lead to increased competition in the global semiconductor market, which could ultimately benefit China.

Conclusion
The rise of legacy chips in the US-China semiconductor battle highlights the importance of older-generation technology in critical applications. While the focus has been on cutting-edge technology, legacy chips are still essential for many applications, including military equipment, cars, and consumer electronics. The US-China semiconductor battle has significant implications for both countries, with China seeking to secure its supply of legacy chips and the US tightening its export controls to protect its national security. As the battle continues, it will be interesting to see how both countries adapt to the changing landscape of the global semiconductor market.

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IT & Telecom

Samsung to Launch World’s Smartest AI Phone in January: Here’s What You Need to Know

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Introduction

Samsung is all set to launch the world’s smartest AI phone on January 17, 2024. The upcoming Samsung Galaxy S24 is expected to revolutionize the smartphone industry with its advanced AI capabilities. The South Korean tech giant has been a leader in the smartphone industry for years, and the Galaxy S24 is expected to be a game-changer.

According to Samsung’s official announcement, the Galaxy S24 will be unveiled at the Unpacked event in San Jose, California. The event will be streamed live on Samsung’s website, Samsung Newsroom, and Samsung’s YouTube channel. The company has promised to provide an all-new mobile experience powered by AI, which will open a new era of mobile AI. Galaxy S24 is expected to be Samsung’s most advanced smartphone yet, with enhanced AI features that will make it the smartest phone in the world.

Samsung’s AI Phone Launch Overview

Samsung is all set to launch the world’s smartest AI phone on January 17, 2024, in San Jose, California. The South Korean tech giant has sent out invitations to the event, which is called Galaxy Unpacked 2024: Opening a New Era of Mobile AI.

Release Date and Event Details

The event will be live-streamed on Samsung’s official website and YouTube channel at 11 a.m. PST. The company is expected to unveil its latest flagship device, the Galaxy S24, at the event. The phone is expected to be available for purchase in the United States and other countries soon after the launch.

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Anticipated Features of the AI Phone

The Galaxy S24 is expected to be the world’s smartest AI phone, with advanced features and capabilities. According to Bloomberg, the phone will be powered by Samsung’s latest Exynos 2200 processor, which is equipped with a neural processing unit (NPU) for AI tasks. The phone is also expected to have a cutting-edge camera system, with advanced AI-based features for photography and videography.

Additionally, the phone is expected to have a sleek and modern design, with a large and vibrant display, fast charging capabilities, and a long-lasting battery. The phone is also expected to have advanced security features, including facial recognition and fingerprint scanning.

Overall, Samsung’s AI phone launch is highly anticipated, and the company is expected to set a new standard for mobile AI technology.

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Technical Innovations in Samsung’s AI Phone

AI Capabilities and Breakthroughs

Samsung’s new AI-powered phone, the Galaxy S24, is set to launch on January 17th, 2024, and promises to be the world’s smartest phone yet. This phone is expected to feature a variety of AI capabilities and breakthroughs, including advanced natural language processing, machine learning, and computer vision.

One of the most exciting features of the Galaxy S24 is its ability to understand and respond to natural language queries. This means that users will be able to ask their phone questions in the same way that they would ask a human, and receive accurate and helpful responses. The Galaxy S24 will also be able to learn from its users over time, adapting to their preferences and becoming increasingly personalized.

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Another breakthrough feature of the Galaxy S24 is its advanced computer vision capabilities. This phone will be able to recognize and identify objects in real time, providing users with helpful information and insights. For example, users could point their phone at a piece of artwork and receive information about the artist and the piece’s history.

Hardware Enhancements Supporting AI

In addition to its advanced AI capabilities, the Galaxy S24 will also feature a range of hardware enhancements that support its AI functionality. These enhancements include a powerful processor, advanced cameras, and improved sensors.

The Galaxy S24 will be powered by Samsung’s latest Exynos processor, which is designed specifically to support AI computing tasks. This processor will enable the phone to perform complex AI calculations quickly and efficiently, ensuring that users receive accurate and timely responses to their queries.

The phone’s cameras and sensors have also been improved to support its AI functionality. The Galaxy S24 will feature advanced cameras that can capture high-quality images and videos, even in low-light conditions. These cameras will be able to recognize and identify objects in real-time, providing users with helpful information and insights.

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Overall, Samsung’s new AI-powered phone promises to be a game-changer in the world of mobile technology. With its advanced AI capabilities and hardware enhancements, the Galaxy S24 is set to redefine what is possible with a smartphone.

Market Implications and Samsung’s Strategy

Competitive Landscape

Samsung is all set to launch its latest AI-powered smartphone, the Galaxy S24, which is expected to be the world’s smartest AI phone. The new phone is expected to give Samsung a competitive edge over other smartphone manufacturers, especially in the premium segment. With the launch of the Galaxy S24, Samsung aims to strengthen its position in the global smartphone market.

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Samsung has always been a strong player in the smartphone market, and with the launch of the Galaxy S24, it is expected to further increase its market share. The new phone is expected to be equipped with the latest AI technology, making it one of the most advanced smartphones in the market.

Target Audience and Marketing Approach

Samsung’s target audience for the Galaxy S24 is likely to be tech-savvy individuals who are looking for a smartphone that can keep up with their fast-paced lifestyle. The company is expected to adopt a marketing approach that focuses on the advanced features of the phone, including its AI capabilities.

Samsung is likely to promote the Galaxy S24 through various marketing channels, including social media, television, and print media. The company is expected to leverage its strong brand image and reputation to create a buzz around the launch of the new phone.

Conclusion

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The launch of the Galaxy S24 is expected to have a significant impact on the smartphone market. With the latest AI technology and advanced features, the phone is likely to attract a large number of tech-savvy consumers. Samsung’s marketing approach is likely to focus on the advanced features of the phone, and the company is expected to leverage its strong brand image to create a buzz around the launch.

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Diving Deeper: How Women in STEM Can Supercharge Japan’s Tech Revolution

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Introduction

Japan, which is well known for its inventiveness and technological strength, is on the cusp of a revolution in the global economy. But there is a huge unrealized potential that is lying dormant: women’s potential in STEM (science, technology, and engineering) disciplines. Even though Japan has achieved great progress recently, more has to be done to support and encourage women’s increased involvement in STEM fields. According to this article, Japan’s economy would flourish at a rate never seen before if there was a more diverse and inclusive STEM workforce, utilizing the special skills and viewpoints that women have to offer.

The Current Landscape

Japan’s STEM landscape is evolving, yet gender disparities persist. According to recent data from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), women constitute only 16% of researchers in Japan. This underrepresentation is not reflective of a lack of interest or capability but rather systemic barriers that hinder women’s progression in STEM careers.

1. Bridging the Education Gap

One crucial factor contributing to the gender gap in STEM is the educational pipeline. While the gender distribution in STEM-related fields at the undergraduate level is relatively balanced, a significant drop-off occurs at the postgraduate and professional levels. Encouraging more women to pursue advanced degrees and providing mentorship programs can help bridge this gap. Countries like Sweden and Norway have successfully implemented such initiatives, resulting in a more gender-balanced STEM workforce.

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2. Redefining Workplace Culture

Creating a more inclusive workplace culture is essential for retaining and advancing women in STEM careers. The existing culture often perpetuates stereotypes and biases that hinder women’s professional growth. Japanese companies need to adopt policies that promote work-life balance, provide flexible working arrangements, and eliminate gender-based discrimination. By doing so, they can create an environment where women feel empowered to thrive in STEM professions.

The Economic Impact

1. Driving Innovation and Creativity

Diversity is a catalyst for innovation. Studies consistently show that diverse teams are more innovative and creative, bringing a variety of perspectives to problem-solving. By increasing the representation of women in STEM, Japan can unlock a wealth of untapped ideas and solutions, propelling the nation to the forefront of technological advancement.

According to a McKinsey report, companies with gender-diverse executive teams are 21% more likely to outperform their peers in profitability. The same principle can be applied to the STEM sector, where diverse teams are likely to outpace homogenous ones in terms of groundbreaking discoveries and technological breakthroughs.

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2. Enhancing Global Competitiveness

In an increasingly interconnected global economy, diversity is a key driver of competitiveness. Countries that harness the full potential of their workforce, irrespective of gender, are better positioned to adapt to rapid technological changes and capitalize on emerging opportunities. By bolstering the participation of women in STEM, Japan can solidify its position as a global economic powerhouse.

The Nordic countries, known for their gender-inclusive policies, serve as a testament to the positive correlation between gender diversity and economic competitiveness. Japan could draw valuable lessons from these nations and tailor its policies to foster a more inclusive STEM ecosystem.

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3. Addressing the Aging Workforce Challenge

Japan faces a demographic challenge with an aging population and a declining workforce. Integrating more women into STEM professions is not only a matter of gender equality but also a strategic imperative to mitigate the economic impact of an aging population. A diverse and skilled workforce, including women, can contribute to sustaining economic growth and innovation in the face of demographic challenges.

Policy Recommendations

1. Implementing Gender Quotas and Targets

To accelerate the progress towards gender parity in STEM, Japan should consider implementing gender quotas and targets. Countries like Germany and France have successfully employed such measures to increase the representation of women on corporate boards. By setting specific targets for women in STEM positions, Japan can signal its commitment to fostering diversity and track measurable progress over time.

2. Strengthening STEM Education Initiatives for Girls

Early exposure to STEM education is crucial for cultivating interest and confidence in pursuing STEM careers. Japan should invest in targeted initiatives to encourage girls to explore STEM subjects from an early age. This can include mentorship programs, STEM-focused extracurricular activities, and partnerships with educational institutions to create a supportive learning environment for young girls interested in STEM fields.

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3. Promoting Corporate Accountability

Companies play a pivotal role in driving change. Japan should encourage corporate accountability by requiring companies to disclose gender diversity metrics, including the representation of women in STEM roles. Publicly reporting on these metrics can motivate companies to actively pursue diversity initiatives and hold them accountable for progress.

Conclusion

Japan’s ability to utilize its population to the fullest extent possible will determine its economic prosperity in the twenty-first century. Women’s participation in science and technology is strategically necessary for economic growth, innovation, and global competitiveness, in addition to being an issue of social justice. Adopting a gender-diverse STEM workforce will be essential to Japan’s ability to navigate the opportunities and difficulties of the digital era and ensure a prosperous and sustainable future. Now is the moment to act, and Japan has the chance to set the example for creating a STEM environment that is more vibrant and inclusive.

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